Polio

It is caused by the poliovirus. This is a MedPage Today story.

Poliomyelitis Polio Infographic Dawn S Brain Poliomyelitis Infection Control Nursing Community Health Nursing

Inactivated polio vaccine IPV is the only polio.

. Each virus particle is composed of a protein coat around a core containing RNA genetic material. Polio used to be common in the United States. Polio poliomyelitis is a disease caused by poliovirus.

This vaccine is given as a shot in the arm or leg is very safe and protects against severe disease including paralysis. There are three variations of poliovirus called wild poliovirus type 1 2 and 3 WPV1 WPV2 and WPV3. Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus.

Before the polio vaccine the disease killed thousands of people and paralyzed about 15000 each year. Thanks to the polio vaccine weve come close to ending polio but it continues to threaten communities in parts of the globe. The polio virus enters the body through the mouth usually from hands contaminated with the stool of an infected person.

Paralysis usually begins in. Many people avoided crowds and public gatherings such as fairs sports games and swimming pools during this time due to concern about getting polio. Polio is very contagious and a person can spread the virus even if they arent sick or experiencing symptoms.

Inactivated polio vaccine IPV may sometimes be given in the same shot with other vaccines also called combination vaccines. Polio Case Definition and Diagnosis. The polio virus lives in an infected persons throat and intestines.

In the United States polio has been brought into the country. It causes mild or no symptoms in most people but in some people it can cause paralysis or death. Respiratory and oral-to-oral transmission through saliva may also occur.

It invades the nervous system and can cause total paralysis in a matter of hours. Wild polio types 2 and 3 have been eradicated no longer exist and wild polio type 1. Since 2000 the only polio vaccine used in the US.

A probable case of polio is defined as an acute onset of flaccid paralysis of one or more limbs with decreased or absent tendon reflexes in the affected limbs without other apparent cause and without sensory or cognitive loss. In nearly a decade was detected in New York state health officials said Thursday. Polio can be prevented with vaccine.

Upload Edit Sign PDF Documents from any device. Some parents wouldnt let their children play with new friends and regularly. Polio virus illustration.

The virus spreads from person to person and can invade an infected persons brain and spinal cord causing paralysis cant move parts of the body. Before a polio vaccine became available several polio epidemics had occurred between 1948 and 1955. Ad Single place to edit collaborate store search and audit PDF documents.

People carrying the poliovirus including those without symptoms can spread the highly contagious virus for weeks in their. Is inactivated polio vaccine IPV. Symptoms which can be mild and flu-like.

This virus infects children and causes the disease poliomyelitis or. The first case of polio reported in the US. Consider polio in patients who have unexplained AFP.

The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle for example contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine. Polio or poliomyelitis is a crippling and potentially deadly disease.

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